Gaming
 

Help:Category

From WoWWiki

HELP CONTENTS · Getting Started · New to WoWWiki · Editing WoWWiki · Editing WoWWiki (advanced) · The WoWWiki Community · Additional Help
See Wikia Help for general Wikia- and wiki- related help. See http://meta.wikimedia.org/ Meta-Wiki HelpIntro for basic MediaWiki usage!

Contents

Categories provide automatic indexes, that are useful as table of contents. Together with links and templates they structure a project.


Basics

How to include a page in a category

Just link to the category name, in the namespace "Category", anywhere on the page. Ex:

[[Category:Category Name]]

and it is done.

CategorySelect

Even easier, see Help:CategorySelect for how to use the new feature added in spring 2009.

Linking to a category

If you want to link to a category without adding your page to it you should use the following link form:

[[:Category:Category name]]

Note the extra ":" before "Category"!

Subcategories

Categories themselves can also belong to a category. Such "sub categories" are listed on top of regular articles in the parent category page.

For example you could edit [[Category:Soccer]] and add the link [[Category:Sports]]. The Soccer category would then be a subcategory of the Sports category. It would then appear in the sub-categories list on [[Category:Sports]].

Categories to which a page belongs

Pages, including categories, can belong to more than one category. The categories to which a page belongs are displayed in a fixed location (the bottom of the page for the 'WoWWiki' skin), regardless of where in the wikitext they are written.

Creating a new category

Creating a new category works just like creating a new article. Just add a page to a category normally, click on the red link (blank page) created at the bottom of the page and add a description of the category. Then you can start adding pages to it.

When a category has no descriptive text, links to it become Edit (red) links, which makes the category somewhat hard to use. Avoid this by at least having some statement in the category page. A one-liner about what kinds of pages that go in it should suffice.

Setting sort keys

Normally, articles are sorted alphabetically in a category page. If you want the article to be positioned by something else, you should use the following link form: [[Category:My category|sort key]], where sort key is the value to sort by.

For example to add an article called Albert Einstein to the the category "People" and have the article sorted by "Einstein, Albert" ("Einstein" is the first sort key and "Albert" the second), you would type [[Category:People|Einstein, Albert]].

The sort keys are case sensitive, so [[Category:My category|Foobar]] is sorted before [[Category:My category|foobar]].

  • To make pages inside namespaces (i.e. "Help:", "WoWWiki:") sort by the page name rather than "H" and "W", you can use [[Category:My category|{{PAGENAME}}]]. This will keep working even when the page is renamed.
  • To make a page appear at the very top of the listing, prefix a space, i.e. [[Category:My category| {{PAGENAME}}]]. The more spaces you prefix, the higher it will be sorted. We recommend no more than two spaces for this functionality.

Additional information

Case Sensitivity

For category names the usual rules for case-sensitivity of page names apply: they are case-sensitive beyond the first character. So be aware that you create a new category if the capitalization beyond the first character is not the same.

A category tag in a template; caching problem

A template can contain category tags (often within <includonly> tags; see Help:Templates). If you use such a template, your page automatically ends up in the category that the template specifies.

However, adding or deleting a category tag in the template does not automatically add or delete pages using the template to the new category pages, until some edit is made in the page that uses the template. In other words, category page listings are based on the situation just after the most recent page edit.

Since adding or removing a category or template tag is obviously an edit, this is only a complication when a page is indirectly added to or deleted from a category, usually through a change in a template the page uses.

In order to update a page in such cases, use "action=purge", in a URL like http://www.wowwiki.com/index.php?title=Category:CategoryToPurge&action=purge where

A category name depending on a template or parameter

An attempt to specify a category name depending on a template or parameter does not work and gives odd results, see Template:Cat and Template talk:Cat.

Is this info really up to date? --Mikk 13:21, 29 May 2006 (EDT)

Relation with "What links here"

A category is somewhat like a "What links here" page with regard to the special category links.

However, "What links here" tends to be a by-product of links that are useful anyway (although links may be put with this use in mind), while category links are put specially to produce a category page.

Linking from a test page, user page, etc. to a category is considered to pollute the category, while regular links from such pages showing up in "what links here" is considered harmless.

Category listings are alphabetical, for "What links here" this typically applies for the first part only, for the pages already linking to the given page at the time of the last rebuilding of the link tables in the database.

Applying "What links here" and "Related Changes" to a category

For the "What links here" and "Related Changes" features, only the links in the editable part of the page count, not the links to the pages in the category.

Conventions and project-specific settings

Each page should be in at least one category. It may be in more, but it may be wise not to put a page in a category and also in a parent of that category. If a category has subcategories, it is to make it more navigable. Having everything from its subcategories clobber the main category makes the subcategories somewhat pointless.

Check the conventions in a project and make yourself familiar with the categories in use before assigning pages and subcategories to categories and before creating new categories.


See Also

Contents

A category is a software feature of MediaWiki that provides automatic indexes, that are useful as table of contents. Together with links and templates they can structure a project and aid navigation.

Using categories

How can I categorize pages?

Any page can be put in a category by editing the page and adding a link to the category. Just type [[Category:]], and put the name of the category between the colon and the brackets.

[[Category:NAME]]

You can create new categories just by typing a new name. Pages can belong to more than one category, by having multiple category tags on the page.

All categories will appear at the bottom of an article page, in a "Categories" box. Clicking the category name will take you to a Category description page which will list all articles and subcategories contained within that category. You may click "edit" on a category description page to add additional text or images to the top of the page above the subcategory lists, and to place the category in another category.

Please note, category description pages are not designed to carry general content - they do not get counted in article statistics, and will not be found via many Special pages.

How do I create subcategories?

A category becomes a subcategory when you edit the category description page to add a Category tag for a "higher level" category. There is no limit to the number of subcategories a category may contain, or to the number of levels of categories. It is possible (though rarely desirable) to create category "loops".

The root category on most wikis is called Category:Browse. It is good practice to build a complete Category Tree, ensuring that all categories on your wiki have a place as subcategories of Category:Browse or its descendants.

How do I link to a category page?

To create an internal link to a category page without placing the edited page into the category itself, you must put a colon before the word "Category":

[[:Category:NAME]]

Can I redirect a category to another category?

No - attempting to Redirect a category will not work correctly (though it is technically possible). What you can do is add a notice (such as Wikia:Template:Category redirect) to inform users that a different category name should be used. You may then delete the old category once everything has been edited to show the correct category. However, if anyone might unknowingly try to re-create the "wrong" category, the template should remain in place for ever.[1]

Where can I see the currently used categories?

You can see a list of all currently used categories for each Wikia at Special:Categories. This list also displays how many pages are within each category.

You can reach this page by clicking the word "Categories" at the beginning of the box at the bottom of any categorized article, or by clicking "Special pages" in the sidebar.

Extensions

Category Tree

Special:CategoryTree is an alternate way to display the contents of a category. It can be transcluded in other pages. See mw:Extension:CategoryTree for details.

The extension also adds the ability to expand subcategories on a category page, allowing you to see further subcategories.

CategorySelect

CategorySelect (also sometimes referred to as 'Category tagging'), is a Wikia developed extension that allows users to quickly add a category to a page, without going into the edit mode for the page. It adds a small (usually green) button in the category area of the page, that uses AJAX functions to add the category code to the page for you.

Read more at Help:CategorySelect

See also

Notes

  1. See Wikipedia:Template talk:Category redirect for discussion.